The Splendid and the Vile
by Erik Larson
Contents
Chapter 80: Bayonet Quadrille
Overview
Buoyed by Harry Hopkins’s call and America’s growing support, Churchill briefly moves from strain to exhilaration, thanking Roosevelt and celebrating at Chequers despite obvious bronchitis. His comic rifle-and-bayonet display reveals how deliberately he sustained morale in private as well as public life. Yet the chapter ends with Goebbels promising harsher attacks, underscoring that Churchill’s moment of relief comes in the middle of an escalating war.
Summary
After Harry Hopkins telephoned with news that heartened Britain, Winston Churchill felt, in his words, revived by a "draught of life." The next morning Churchill cabled Franklin Roosevelt to send the thanks of the whole British Empire for America’s immediate help, linking the moment directly to Britain’s desperate wartime need.
Although Churchill was plainly ill with bronchitis, he still worked through the day at Chequers at his usual pace, reading papers and Bletchley Park intercepts and issuing minutes and directives. The house was full of guests and members of his inner circle, including Professor Lindemann, Hastings Ismay, Jock Colville, Diana Churchill, Duncan Sandys, Pamela Churchill, and visiting leaders such as Robert Menzies; Colonel William Donovan arrived on Sunday, while Charles de Gaulle had left that morning. Mary Churchill and Clementine returned from London with firsthand accounts of the previous night’s bombing and celebration.
When Churchill finally came down before dinner in his sky-blue siren suit, the evening took on a festive, unruly tone. Dinner conversation wandered into playful abstractions, while Clementine stayed in bed with a bronchial cold and Mary privately worried about her father’s worsening condition. Instead of resting, Churchill drank champagne and brandy, put military marches on the gramophone, took up a big-game rifle, and marched and performed bayonet drills for his guests.
General Alan Brooke found Churchill’s performance both absurd and memorable, seeing in it one of Churchill’s rare openly lighthearted moods despite the strain of war and illness. Churchill eventually made an unusually early retreat to bed, a small concession to his bronchitis, and his guests were relieved. The chapter closes by contrasting this buoyant scene with Berlin, where Joseph Goebbels noted the new punishing attacks on London and warned that even worse was coming.
Who Appears
- Winston ChurchillPrime minister; encouraged by Hopkins’s call, works through illness, then exuberantly performs rifle and bayonet drills at Chequers.
- Mary ChurchillChurchill’s daughter; returns from London, reports on the previous night, and worries about her father’s health.
- Clementine ChurchillChurchill’s wife; returns to Chequers but misses dinner and stays in bed with a bronchial cold.
- General Alan BrookeCommander in chief of Home Forces; watches Churchill’s performance and records it as vivid and hilarious.
- Harry HopkinsRoosevelt’s envoy; his call gives Churchill badly needed encouragement and prompts Churchill’s grateful response.
- Franklin RooseveltAmerican president; receives Churchill’s cable of thanks for urgent U.S. assistance.
- Jock ColvilleChurchill’s private secretary; observes the evening’s dinner talk and notes Churchill’s unusually early bedtime.
- Robert MenziesAustralian prime minister; prominent weekend guest at Chequers during Churchill’s revived mood.
- Joseph GoebbelsNazi propaganda minister; notes the punishing raids on London and predicts worse to come.