Cover of The Art Thief

The Art Thief

by Michael Finkel


Genre
Nonfiction, Biography, Crime, Art
Year
2024
Pages
241
Contents

Chapter 18

Overview

Breitwieser and Anne-Catherine learn they are being hunted and taunt investigators by leaving frames as “calling cards.” The chapter details police assumptions that stolen art will be traded—via fencing, extortion, or underworld deals—and their tactics to intercept exchanges, illustrated by The Scream recovery and the Goya theft. Because Breitwieser never sells and moves unpredictably, investigators chase a market that does not exist.

Summary

Breitwieser and Anne-Catherine realize police are closing in, gleaning clues from news reports that mention eyewitnesses and even a misaged male suspect. Breitwieser, amused and emboldened, begins abandoning frames in conspicuous places as a mocking “calling card.” A passing police car near their home jolts them, but when it moves on, Breitwieser reaffirms his belief that predictable police logic can be exploited.

The narrative outlines that investigators expect thieves to pursue one of three routes: fencing items at a fraction of market value; seeking ransom through “art-napping” intermediaries; or using art as underworld currency. Because all three require exchanges, police focus on those touchpoints, cultivating informants, scanning databases, and staging stings, as recovery—more than arrests—is the prime goal.

Statistics and infrastructure are sketched: less than 10 percent of stolen art overall is recovered, though museum items fare better; the Art Loss Register tracks hundreds of thousands of losses. Undercover work is highlighted through Charley Hill’s 1994 recovery of Munch’s The Scream in Norway, achieved by posing as a corrupt dealer and luring the thieves into a handover.

The chapter contrasts fiction with reality: Von der Mühll playfully invokes James Bond, while the real Goya Duke of Wellington theft shows a hapless burglar who ultimately surrendered the painting. Experts and inspectors insist there is “no Dr. No”; most thieves neither know nor care about art, reinforcing the assumption that a trade will surface.

That assumption fails with Breitwieser. He steals for pleasure and keeps everything, producing no exchange for police to intercept. He and Anne-Catherine intensify their unpredictability, hopscotching across European venues and mediums, convinced that this erratic pattern will keep them beyond the authorities’ reach.

Who Appears

  • Stéphane Breitwieser
    Art thief; aware of police pursuit, leaves frames as “calling cards,” studies police logic, and steals unpredictably.
  • Anne-Catherine Kleinklaus
    Accomplice and partner; shares the alarm, travels and steals with Stéphane to confound investigators.
  • Bernard Darties
    French art-crime inspector; emphasizes recovering works over arrests and expects an exchange to surface.
  • Alexandre Von der Mühll
    Swiss detective pursuing the couple; Bond-referencing anecdote underscores distance between fiction and real cases.
  • Charley Hill
    UK undercover art detective; recovered Munch’s The Scream by posing as a corrupt dealer.
  • Noah Charney
    Art-crime scholar; notes most thieves don’t care about art, reinforcing police assumptions.
© 2025 SparknotesAI